Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
नीति
←
Sanskrit
नीति
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
कूटनीति
(affix)
→
Hindi
रणनीति
(compound)
→
Hindi
युद्धनीति
(compound)