Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
दस्ता
←
Persian
دسته
(borrowed)
←
Middle Persian
dstk'
(derived)
→
Hindi
गुलदस्ता
(compound)