Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
चोला
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀘𑁄𑀮𑀕
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
चोडक
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
चोड
(affix)
←
Sanskrit
-क
(affix)
→
Hindi
चोली
(affix)