Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
चाप
←
Ashokan Prakrit
*𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆-
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
चाप
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
रक्तचाप
(compound)