Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
घास
←
Sanskrit
घास
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
घस्
(mention)
→
Assamese
ঘাঁহ
(cognate)
→
Hindi
घसियारा
(affix)