Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
खत्री
←
Punjabi
ਖੱਤਰੀ
(borrowed)
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀔𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
क्षत्रिय
(derived)