Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
कूदना
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
*𑀓𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀤𑀺
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
कूर्दति
(inherited)
←
Tamil
குதி
(cognate)
→
Hindi
खेलकूद
(compound)