Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
कूड़ा
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀓𑀽𑀟
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
कूट
(derived)
→
Hindi
कूड़ेदान
(affix)