Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
क़त्ल
←
Arabic
ق ت ل
(root)
←
Arabic
قَتْل
(derived)
←
Persian
قتل
(borrowed)