Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
कल
←
Sanskrit
कल्य
(inherited)
→
Hindi
आज कल
(compound)
→
Hindi
अवकलन
(affix)
→
Hindi
अवकलज
(affix)
→
Hindi
बेकल
(affix)
→
Sylheti
ꠇꠣꠁꠟ
(cognate)