Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
अंतड़ी
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁en-
(root)
←
Sanskrit
आन्त्र
(derived)
→
Punjabi
ਅੰਤੜੀ
(cognate)