Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hebrew
מֶזֶג
→
Arabic
مزاج
(cognate)
→
Classical Syriac
ܡܘܙܓܐ
(cognate)