Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hawaiian
alo
←
Proto-Oceanic
*qarop
(inherited)
←
Proto-Polynesian
*qaro
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*qadəp
(inherited)
→
Malay
hadap
(cognate)
→
Tokelauan
alo
(cognate)