Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Manx
ayr
←
Proto-Celtic
*ɸatīr
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ph₂tḗr
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
athair
(inherited)
→
English
ayr
(borrowed)
→
Manx
lhiass-ayr
(prefix)
→
Manx
bun-ayr
(prefix)
→
Manx
ard-ayr
(affix)
→
Manx
ayroil
(suffix)
→
Manx
ayrvarroo
(compound)