Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Gujarati વાદળ
← Hindi बादल (cognate)
← Marathi वादळ (cognate)
← Sanskrit वार्दल (derived)
← Sanskrit वारिद (link)

→ Gujarati વાદળી (suffix)
→ Hindi बादल (cognate)
→ Marathi वादळ (cognate)