Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Gujarati
માંદું
←
Persian
مانده
(borrowed)
←
Persian
ماندن
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*men-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*men-
(derived)
→
Hindi
माँदा
(cognate)