Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Gujarati
ગોળ
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀕𑀼𑀟
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
गोल
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
गुड
(derived)
→
Hindi
गुड़
(cognate)