Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Alemannic German
Fasnacht
←
German
Fastnacht
(cognate)
←
Middle High German
vastnaht
(inherited)
←
Alemannic German
fas
(compound)
←
Alemannic German
Nacht
(compound)