Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Hellenic
*íkkʷos
→
Greek
ίππος
(inherited)
→
Mycenaean Greek
𐀂𐀦
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
ἵππος
(inherited)
→
Hebrew
היפופוטם
(derived)