Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
ῥέθος
←
Ancient Greek
ῥίς
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
ῥέω
(mention)
←
Latin
ōs
(cognate)
←
Latin
faciēs
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
वर्धते
(cognate)