Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
ὑσμίνη
←
Proto-Indo-European
*Hyudʰsmós
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*Hyewdʰ-
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
युध्म
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
युद्ध
(cognate)