Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
ὑδροκέφαλον
←
Ancient Greek
ὕδωρ
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
κεφαλή
(affix)
→
English
hydrocephalus
(borrowed)