Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
Ἰούδᾱς
→
Italian
Giuda
(derived)
→
Latin
Iudas
(borrowed)
→
Chinese
猶大
(borrowed)