Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
ἤ
←
Proto-Hellenic
*ēwe
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*-wē
(derived)
→
Greek
ή
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
ἤτοι
(affix)
→
Latin
-ve
(cognate)
→
Lithuanian
vėl
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
वा
(cognate)