Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
ἑξάγωνον
→
English
hexagon
(derived)
→
Catalan
hexàgon
(derived)
→
Latin
hexagonum
(borrowed)