Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία

→ Bulgarian епидемия (borrowed)
→ Bulgarian пандемия (cognate)
→ Greek επιδημία (inherited)
→ Spanish epidemia (derived)
→ Hungarian epidemiológia (derived)
→ Ukrainian епідемія (derived)
→ Ukrainian епідеміологія (derived)