Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
Ἀρσάμης
←
Old Persian
𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶
(borrowed)
→
Latin
Arsames
(borrowed)