Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
ἀπολογοῦμαι
→
English
apology
(mention)
→
English
apologetics
(mention)
→
Greek
απολογούμαι
(derived)