Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
φιλοπόλεμος
→
English
philopolemic
(derived)
→
English
philopolemical
(derived)
→
Latin
Philopolemus
(borrowed)