Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Ancient Greek σῆμα
← Proto-Indo-European *dʰyéh₂mn̥ (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European *dʰyeh₂- (mention)
← Sanskrit ध्यायति (cognate)

→ English seme (borrowed)
→ English semaphore (derived)
→ English semiotics (mention)
→ English semiotic (mention)
→ English semasiology (mention)
→ English aposematism (derived)
→ English semasiography (mention)
→ English semantron (mention)
→ English sematology (derived)
→ English episemon (mention)
→ English tetrasemic (derived)
→ English semasphere (derived)
→ Arabic سيماء (derived)
→ Asturian semánticu (mention)
→ Crimean Tatar semafor (derived)
→ Greek σημαίνω (mention)
→ Greek σήμα (inherited)
→ Spanish semáforo (derived)
→ Spanish semántico (mention)
→ Ancient Greek σῖτος (mention)
→ Hebrew סימן (derived)
→ Kazakh семиотика (mention)
→ Translingual Arisaema (derived)
→ Polish semiotyka (mention)
→ Portuguese semáforo (derived)
→ Yiddish סימן (derived)