Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Ancient Greek συνθετικός
Ancient Greek σύνθεσις (affix)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (affix)

English synthetic (derived)
Greek συνθετικός (inherited)
Spanish sintético (borrowed)
Italian sintetico (derived)
Portuguese sintético (derived)