Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
στᾰ́δῐον
→
English
stadia
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
σταδιεύς
(suffix)
→
Ancient Greek
δεκαστάδιον
(compound)
→
Polish
stadium
(derived)
→
Polish
stadion
(borrowed)