Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
σκαιός
←
Proto-Indo-European
*skeh₂iwos
(derived)
←
Latin
scaevus
(cognate)
→
Latin
scaevus
(cognate)
→
Dutch
scheef
(cognate)