Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
πρόθυρον
←
Ancient Greek
προ-
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
θύρη
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰwer-
(root)
→
Old French
ramposner
(derived)