Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
ποτήριον
←
Ancient Greek
ποτήρ
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
πίνω
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₃-
(root)
→
Greek
ποτήρι
(inherited)
→
Romanian
potir
(derived)
→
Russian
потир
(borrowed)
→
Tsakonian
ποκήρι
(inherited)