Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ

→ English erysipelas (mention)
→ Greek πέλμα (inherited)
→ Ancient Greek ἐρυσίπελας (mention)
→ Latin erysipelas (mention)
→ Latin pellis (cognate)