Ancient Greek οἰκουμένη

← Ancient Greek οἰκέω (mention)

→ English oikumene (borrowed)

→ English ecumene (borrowed)

→ English Ecumenopolis (mention)

→ Coptic ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏ (borrowed)

→ Old Church Slavonic въселенаꙗ (calque)

→ French écoumène (mention)

→ Ancient Greek οἰκουμενικός (affix)

→ Indonesian oikumene (learned borrowing)

→ Italian ecumene (borrowed)

→ Norman êtchuménisme (mention)

→ Russian ойкумена (borrowed)