Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Ancient Greek νομός
Ancient Greek νέμω (affix)
Ancient Greek -ός (affix)
Proto-Indo-European *nem- (root)

English binomial (derived)
English polynomial (mention)
English nome (derived)
English nome (derived)
English nomad (cognate)
English nomopelmous (derived)
English ptychonome (mention)
Aramaic נמוסא (borrowed)
German Polynom (mention)
Greek νομός (inherited)
Spanish nómada (mention)
Ancient Greek Νομάς (mention)
Ancient Greek νομάς (mention)
Ancient Greek Εὐρυνόμη (affix)
Ancient Greek Ἀμφίνομος (affix)
Latvian nams (mention)
Classical Syriac ܢܡܘܣܐ (mention)
Old Armenian օրէն (mention)