Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
μόνιμος
→
English
monimolimnion
(derived)
→
English
monimolite
(mention)
→
Greek
μόνιμος
(inherited)