Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
μέτριος
←
Ancient Greek
μέτρον
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
-ιος
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*meh₁-
(root)
→
Greek
μέτριος
(inherited)
→
Latin
meta
(mention)
→
Latin
metior
(mention)