Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
λουτρόν
←
Mycenaean Greek
𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
λούω
(suffix)
←
Ancient Greek
τρον
(suffix)
←
Proto-Hellenic
*lewotrón
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*lewh₃-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*lówh₃trom
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*lewh₃-
(mention)
→
English
lather
(cognate)
→
Greek
λουτρό
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
ἐπίλουτρον
(affix)
→
Latin
lavabrum
(cognate)