Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
κωλόβαθρον
←
Ancient Greek
κῶλον
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
βᾰ́θρον
(affix)
→
English
coulrophobia
(mention)
→
Latin
colobathra
(derived)