Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
κρώπιον
←
Proto-Germanic
*harbistaz
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
καρπός
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kerp-
(derived)
←
Latin
carpō
(cognate)