Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
κέρδος
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kerd-
(derived)
←
Old Irish
cerd
(cognate)
→
Greek
κερδίζω
(affix)
→
Greek
κέρδος
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
κερδίων
(mention)
→
Macedonian
ќердоса
(borrowed)