Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Ancient Greek κάπτω
Proto-Hellenic *kapťō (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *kap- (root)
Proto-Indo-European (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *kap- (mention)

English heave (cognate)
Greek χάφτω (derived)
Ancient Greek κάψις (affix)
Ancient Greek κώπη (mention)
Ancient Greek καπέτις (mention)
Ancient Greek κάπη (mention)
Ancient Greek παυσικάπη (compound)
Latin caupo (cognate)
Latin capio (cognate)
Albanian kap (cognate)