Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
εἵλη
←
German
schwelen
(cognate)
←
English
sweal
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*swel-
(derived)
←
Lithuanian
svìlti
(cognate)