Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
δάμνημι
←
Proto-Indo-European
*demh₂-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*demh₂-
(derived)
←
Latin
domō
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
दाम्यति
(cognate)
→
Ancient Greek
ἱππόδαμος
(mention)
→
Sanskrit
दाम्यति
(cognate)