Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
γόος
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷówHos
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gewH-
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
γοεδνός
(mention)