Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
γραῦς
←
Proto-Hellenic
*grāū́s
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵerh₂-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵerh₂-
(mention)
→
Albanian
grua
(cognate)