Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
βρεφοτροφεῖον
←
Ancient Greek
βρέφος
(compound)
←
Ancient Greek
τροφεῖον
(compound)
→
Italian
brefotrofio
(borrowed)